JAVA中十六种主流数据库的JDBC连接字符串

JAVA中十六种主流数据库的JDBC连接字符串，方便大家查询。

1 . Microsoft SQLServer( http: // www.microsoft.com) 

         (SqlServer 2000) 
            Class.forName( " com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver" ); 
            cn = DriverManager.getConnection( " jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databaseName=pubs", sUsr, sPwd ); 

         (SqlServer 2005) 
            Class.forName( " com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver" ); 
            cn = DriverManager.getConnection( " jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databaseName=pubs", sUsr, sPwd );

项目开发流程详解： http://zz563143188.iteye.com/blog/1825168 

2. Oracle( http: // www.oracle.com/ip/deploy/database/oracle9i/)classes12.zip 
        Class.forName( " oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver" ); 
        cn = DriverManager.getConnection( " jdbc:oracle:thin:@MyDbComputerNameOrIP:1521:ORCL", sUsr, sPwd ); 
         
3. MySQL( http: // www.mysql.com)mm.mysql-2.0.2-bin.jar 
        Class.forName( "org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver" ); 
        cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:mysql://MyDbComputerNameOrIP:3306/myDatabaseName", sUsr, sPwd ); 

4 . PostgreSQL( http: // www.de.postgresql.org)pgjdbc2.jar 
        Class.forName( "org.postgresql.Driver" ); 
        cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:postgresql://MyDbComputerNameOrIP/myDatabaseName", sUsr, sPwd ); 

5 . Sybase( http: // jtds.sourceforge.net)jconn2.jar 
        Class.forName( "com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybDriver" ); 
        cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:sybase:Tds:MyDbComputerNameOrIP:2638", sUsr, sPwd ); 
         // (Default-Username/Password: "dba"/"sql") 

6 . Microsoft SQLServer( http: // jtds.sourceforge.net) 
        Class.forName( "net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver" ); 
        cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://MyDbComputerNameOrIP:1433/master", sUsr, sPwd ); 

7 . ODBC 
        Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver"); 
        Connection cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:odbc:" + sDsn, sUsr, sPwd ); 

8.DB2(新添加) 
        Class.forName("com.ibm.db2.jdbc.net.DB2Driver"); 
        String url="jdbc:db2://192.9.200.108:6789/SAMPLE" 
        cn = DriverManager.getConnection( url, sUsr, sPwd ); 

9.Microsoft SQL Server series (6.5, 7.x and 2000) and Sybase 10 

        JDBC Name: jTDS 
        URL: http: // jtds.sourceforge.net/ 
        Version: 0.5.1 
        Download URL: http: // sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=33291 

        语法: 
        Class.forName("net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver "); 
        Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://host:port/database","user","password"); 
        or 
        Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sybase://host:port/database","user","password"); 

10 .Postgresql 
        JDBC Name: PostgreSQL JDBC 
        URL: http: // jdbc.postgresql.org/ 
        Version: 7.3.3 build 110 
        Download URL: http: // jdbc.postgresql.org/download.html 
        语法: 
        Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver");  
        Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:postgresql://host:port/database","user","password"); 

11.IBM AS400主机在用的JDBC语法 
        有装V4R4以上版本的Client Access Express 
        可以在C:\Program Files\IBM\Client Access\jt400\lib 
        找到 driver 档案 jt400.zip，并更改扩展名成为 jt400.jar 
        语法: 
        java.sql.DriverManager.registerDriver ( new com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCDriver ()); 
        Class.forName("com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCConnection"); 
        con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:as400://IP","user","password"); 

12 .informix 
        Class.forName("com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver").newInstance();  
        String url =  
        "jdbc:informix-sqli://123.45.67.89:1533/testDB:INFORMIXSERVER=myserver;  
        user=testuser;password=testpassword"; 
        Lib：jdbcdrv.zip<br><br>Class.forName( "com.sybase.jdbc.SybDriver" ) 
        url="jdbc:sybase:Tds:127.0.0.1:2638/asademo"; 
        SybConnection connection= (SybConnection)DriverManager.getConnection(url,"dba","sql"); 

13 .SAP DB 
        Class.forName ("com.sap.dbtech.jdbc.DriverSapDB"); 
        java.sql.Connection connection = java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection ( "jdbc:sapdb://" + host + "/" + database_name,user_name, password) 
         
        14.InterBase 
        String url = "jdbc:interbase://localhost/e:/testbed/database/employee.gdb"; 
        Class.forName("interbase.interclient.Driver"); 
         // Driver d = new interbase.interclient.Driver (); /* this will also work if you do not want the line above */ 
        Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection( url, "sysdba", "masterkey" ); 

15 .HSqlDB 
        url:     http: // hsqldb.sourceforge.net/ 
        driver:  org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver 
        连接方式有4种，分别为： 
        con-str（内存）: jdbc:hsqldb. 
        con-str（本地）: jdbc:hsqldb:/path/to/the/db/dir 
        con-str（http）: jdbc:hsqldb:http: // dbsrv 
        con-str（hsql）: jdbc:hsqldb:hsql: // dbsrv

 

16.Accrss

#Aceess----------------------------------------------------------------------

jdbc.driver= sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver

#jdbc.url=jdbc:odbc:anydata

jdbc.url= jdbc\ :  odbc\:driver\={Microsoft  Access  Driver  (*.mdb)};DBQ\=E\:\\workspace\\anyData003.mdb

jdbc.username=

jdbc.password=